Politics and religion

Politics and religion are two “forbidden” topics which many people think should not be discussed. Both are seen as contentious and likely to create conflict or disagreement, even among friends. Some people feel that both these topics are private and personal, and better left alone in polite company.

But when it comes to the role that religion should play in politics things can get even more heated. Internationally, in recent years, we have seen high profile examples of world leaders publicly claiming religious faith. President George Bush and Prime Minister Tony Blair are two of the best known. Islamic countries such as Iran are governed by religious law and leaders. Such examples encourage some people and trouble others. So, what does the Bible say about politics?

Firstly, it tells us that,

““Everyone must submit himself to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which God has established. The authorities that exist have been established by God”. (Romans 13:1 NIV)

Australians are often quite cynical about politicians. Surveys show that most Aussies rank the average politician poorly in terms of people whom they trust. It is expressed in statements like, “The trouble with an election is that whoever gets elected it will be a politician”. In contrast, the Bible encourages us to respect our leaders as people that God has placed in authority for the good of our communities and nation.

This is not to suggest blind obedience to every government or political system. The apostle Paul who wrote the above words challenged the governing authorities in his own day. As a Roman citizen he insisted on a public apology after he had been arrested, beaten and held without trial. (Acts 16) Similarly, the early church kept telling people about Jesus even when forbidden to do so by local authorities. (Acts 4:18-22) We are to uphold God’s values and ask our governments to do so, across all areas of life – personal, national and international.

Secondly, the Bible tells us to pray,

“… for kings and all those in authority, that we may live peaceful and quiet lives in all godliness and holiness” (1 Timothy 2:1-2 NIV)

All our politicians are weak and imperfect human beings who need God’s wisdom to rule us wisely. A simple prayer that we can pray for all who will be elected tomorrow is, “Lord, help each of our politicians to act justly, show mercy and walk humbly before God. Amen.”